NAMIL Expert Roundup: What to Do After a Motorcycle Accident
The minutes after a motorcycle accident are the ones that decide the case. What you do, or don’t do, in that window can shape your recovery, your claim, and whether the insurance company ever takes you seriously.
We asked eleven NAMIL lawyers who represent riders in courtrooms across the country the same three questions: what to do first, what mistakes cost riders the most, and what single detail can make or break a claim. Their answers agree more often than they disagree, and where they diverge, it’s worth paying attention to why.
Key Takeaways
Eleven attorneys practicing across the country, and the same handful of instructions kept surfacing:
- Get medical attention immediately, even if you feel fine
- Photograph the scene, the vehicles, your gear, and your injuries, then photograph injuries again at 48 and 72 hours
- Get witness names and phone numbers directly; don’t rely on the police report to have them
- Save video: wear a camera if you can, and get someone to ask nearby businesses and homeowners to keep their footage before it’s overwritten
- Never give the at-fault insurer a recorded statement
- Track down where your bike went and stop storage fees or a lien sale before it’s repaired or crushed
- Stay off social media until your claim is resolved
- Call an attorney before you sign anything
- Review your uninsured and underinsured motorist coverage before you need it
Meet the NAMIL Attorneys Who Participated in Our Roundup
We put these questions to eleven NAMIL members who represent riders day in and day out. Between them, they’ve seen what the first 24 hours after a crash can do to a case, for better or worse. Here’s who weighed in:
A NAMIL founding member and the organization’s 2022 president, Lovely has built his career representing injured riders and wrote a rider’s guide to South Carolina’s motorcycle laws.
NAMIL’s current (2026) president, Moebes brings a military background to his practice, which shows in how urgently he talks about the first hour after a crash.
A NAMIL founding member and the organization’s 2025 president, DeWitt is known for blunt, practical advice in the chaotic hours after a crash.
True to his firm’s name, O’Sullivan has built a career focused specifically on riders, with advice shaped by years of watching the same insurance tactics play out.
Leonard’s advice is characteristically direct: get medical attention, document everything, and let him handle the insurance company from there.
O’Connor represents riders navigating one of the country’s most complex claims environments, where timing and documentation matter as much as anywhere.
Before representing injured riders, Blank worked in insurance defense, giving him a direct view of how adjusters build a case against a claim.
NAMIL’s 2024 president, Larson has practiced since 2006 and founded Biker Wolfpack Law, a division of his firm focused on rider safety and advocacy. His advice reaches past the crash scene to the insurance policy you carry before one happens.
A NAMIL Premier Member, Martin co-founded Driver Defense Team, a Chicago-area firm that handles motorcycle and car accident injuries alongside DUI defense, traffic violations, and license reinstatements. He’s candid about how self-serving “hire a lawyer” can sound, and just as candid about why it’s still the right call.
Truman’s firm represents injured motorcyclists and their families in Louisville and beyond, and his advice is a clear, step-by-step sequence: medical care first, then documentation, then a police report.
A lifelong rider who started on minibikes at 12 and still rides a 2007 Road King and a 1972 Shovelhead, Nicotra has represented injured bikers for more than 25 years.
What to Do in the First 24 Hours After a Motorcycle Accident
We asked our panel what matters most, and here’s what they told us.
What Should You Do First After a Motorcycle Accident?
Nearly every attorney we talked to led with some version of the same two things: get medical attention, even if you feel fine, and start documenting the scene before it disappears.
Moebes put it in military terms.
Once medical care is underway, Moebes advises making sure police are on scene to generate a report, then notifying your own insurer.
In the military, we called the first hour after a traumatic incident 'the golden hour,' as rapidly deploying medical care during that timeframe tremendously increases the survival likelihood.
DeWitt agrees that medical care comes before anything else, not photos, not a lawyer.
A police report matters too, DeWitt added, since riders often get blamed for crashes that weren’t their fault.
The most important thing to do is get medical attention. You or someone you know needs to call 911, go to the ER, see a doctor, and get checked out. You may not know just how hurt you are following a motorcycle crash.
Larson has no patience for toughing it out. “Don’t be a tough guy or gal!” he says. Riders often tell themselves they’re fine, but head injuries and many other serious injuries aren’t visible, so get checked right away. He also warns that police reports can end up one-sided when the rider is too badly hurt to give their side, so make sure the officer hears your version of the story one way or another.
Truman makes the same case for putting medical care first: adrenaline hides injuries, and riders often walk away with a concussion or internal injury they don’t notice until the next day. A same-day medical record also ties the injury to the crash, which the insurance company will try to question later.
Once medical care is handled, the advice turns to evidence.
Lovely tells riders and their families to photograph everything: the motorcycle, every other vehicle, the roadway, skid marks, gear, and visible injuries, and to get names and phone numbers from witnesses before they leave the scene.
Once the vehicles are moved and the road is cleared, you may never get another opportunity to capture that evidence.
O’Sullivan gives the same instruction in five words:
Collect witness information and video of the collision.
Truman’s list is similar: photos of the bike, your gear, the road, the other vehicle, skid marks, and your injuries, plus names and numbers from any witnesses. Then make sure there’s a police report. If the injured rider can’t do any of this, he says, a family member should step in.
Blank added a detail worth remembering.
According to him, riders should also photograph injuries again at 48 and 72 hours, since bruising often peaks later and looks worse than it did on day one.
He went further, advising riders not to repair, wash, or dispose of the bike, helmet, jacket, or gloves, since gear proves impact and whether it was worn, and to get a report or event number before leaving the scene, since some states require riders to file their own report within days if police don’t investigate.
An ER record created the same day as the crash is the single cleanest piece of evidence tying the injury to the crash.
Leonard sums up the first hours even more simply:
- Stop the bleeding
- Get medical attention
- Take photos
- Call an attorney to start working on the case
Martin takes on that last step head-on. “The obvious answer from a lawyer is ‘hire a lawyer,’ and I know how self-serving that sounds.” But he argues the lawyer isn’t the point. A good one makes sure everything else happens while you’re recovering: the right medical care, the evidence preserved, the insurance companies notified, and the video requested before it’s erased.
Nicotra frames his single most important point as what not to do: don’t give a statement to any of the insurance companies involved, including your own. Their primary goal is to limit what they pay out, and every question they ask is aimed at that goal.
Across nearly every answer we got, one instruction repeats almost word for word:
“Do not give the at-fault insurance company a recorded statement, not in the first 24 hours, not ever without a lawyer present.”
O’Connor ties it together: get checked out even if injuries seem minor, make sure a police report gets filed, document the scene and injuries with photos, gather witness and insurance information, and avoid making detailed statements about fault.
The first 24 hours matter so much because some injuries are delayed and evidence can be lost, changed, or forgotten very quickly.
Riders already face real danger on the road. NHTSA’s early estimates put 2025 U.S. motorcyclist deaths at roughly 5,758, or about 16 a day, and a rider lost nearly every 90 minutes, even as that figure marks an 8 percent drop from 2024.
That’s exactly why what happens in the first 24 hours carries so much weight. It comes down to two things happening at once. Evidence has a short shelf life: skid marks fade, debris gets cleared, witnesses leave, and security footage frequently overwrites itself within a day or three. Derek Martin says it plainly: evidence has an expiration date. At the same time, the insurance company isn’t waiting. Its adjuster may already be building a file while the rider is still in the emergency room. Whoever locks in the facts first tends to shape the version of events everyone argues over later.
What Mistakes Hurt Riders the Most?
If there’s one mistake our panel kept coming back to, it’s this: riders assume the adjuster, or the claims process in general, is on their side. It isn’t, as Michael Moebes says bluntly:
Don't assume an adjuster, even your own carrier's adjuster, is trying to help you. They're not.
Nicotra agrees. He calls reaching out to any of the insurance companies yourself the biggest mistake riders make. Many carriers, he says, run what they call an “Unrepped Unit,” a team built to contact people quickly, before they have legal representation, and gather information that can hurt the case.
Larson says insurers are betting that you’ll rush to resolve the claim. His advice: after you get medical treatment, call a motorcycle injury lawyer and don’t speak to the insurance company. He recommends a firm that does only injury work, because you need a specialist, and one who understands motorcycles.
Lovely breaks the pattern of self-sabotage into stages. Riders trust the adjuster, then accept a fast settlement before they know the full extent of their injuries, then stop documenting evidence, then stop following through on treatment, and finally try to handle a serious claim without a lawyer at all.
He also flags a situation families often face: if a rider is hospitalized and can’t make calls personally, a spouse or family member can get an investigation started, but the rider will typically need to formally retain the firm once they’re able.
Once you sign a release, however, the case may be over.
DeWitt sees the same trap play out in dollar terms.
His other red flag is social media. A rider posts “I’m fine” minutes after a crash, meaning “I’m not dead,” and the insurance company reads it as an admission that nothing serious happened, then uses it to argue against a larger settlement.
Riders sign documents that promise $10,000 checks. That sounds like a lot of money until you start seeing a doctor and get bills climbing into the hundreds of thousands of dollars.
Truman sees the same pattern. His biggest mistake is giving a recorded statement to the other driver’s insurance company. Adjusters call quickly and sound helpful, he says, but they’re looking for anything that shifts blame onto the rider, and motorcyclists already face a bias that they were speeding or reckless.
Close behind is saying “I’m okay” at the scene or skipping the doctor, which gives the insurer an argument that the injuries came from something else. He also sees people destroy their own evidence: they repair or scrap the bike, throw out a damaged helmet or jacket, or post about the crash on social media. Each one makes the case harder to prove months later, when it counts.
Martin points to a quieter mistake. With a serious crash, nobody needs to be told to see a doctor. The real problem comes in the “smaller” accidents, when the rider gets up and decides to wait it out. “Adrenaline is a liar,” he says, and head injuries don’t always show up right away.
O’Sullivan points to a more technical mistake, one that costs riders money they never see coming. When a rider or their family starts negotiating directly with the other side’s insurer, it can strip the attorney’s ability to make a “one-time chance” demand that opens up the full policy limit, or worse, it can lead the rider to suggest they’d settle for far less than that limit is actually worth.
Two attorneys, on opposite sides of the country, independently flagged the exact same overlooked trap: the tow yard.
Leonard warns riders not to:
let storage fees rack up from the tow company.
Blank goes further: nobody writes down which yard the bike went to, storage fees accrue daily, and the yard can move toward a lien sale, meaning the single most important piece of physical evidence in the case can be crushed or sold before anyone inspects it.
His full list of mistakes is the most granular of the group, and several apply specifically to family members handling a case on a hospitalized rider’s behalf:
- Waiting for the rider to “be well enough to decide” while surveillance footage overwrites and witnesses scatter
- Talking to adjusters to be cooperative and becoming a witness against your own rider in the process
- Signing a blanket medical authorization that hands the carrier years of unrelated medical history to mine for a pre-existing-condition defense
He also points out that if nobody holds power of attorney or guardianship for an incapacitated rider, families can hit walls with providers, insurers, and tow yards at exactly the moment speed matters most.
What ties all of it together, Blank says, is that almost every one of these mistakes is irreversible, and they happen while nobody is thinking about litigation yet.
A rider can recover from a broken femur. They cannot un-record a statement, un-sign a release, un-crush a motorcycle, or un-overwrite a security camera.
What Is One Detail That Can Make or Break a Motorcycle Accident Claim?
Ask eleven attorneys this question and nine of them will mention photos, video, or witnesses. However, one of them went deep enough to explain exactly why a witness beats everything else, and that answer is worth reading in full.
Blank’s pick is an independent eyewitness.
His reasoning: the typical motorcycle crash is a car turning left across the rider’s path, and liability comes down to lane position, speed, and visibility in the three seconds before contact. The rider, often concussed or unable to recall the impact, is in no position to tell that story, while the driver gives a calm, self-serving account before the rider has even left in the ambulance. A neutral witness breaks that tie and the bias that already works against riders, and unlike physical evidence or video, they’re “outcome-determinative and gone within minutes.”
Thirty seconds of effort at the scene is worth more than anything else that happens in the first week, according to Blank, with one runner-up: whatever the at-fault driver says in the first ninety seconds, before self-preservation kicks in.
an independent eyewitness who saw the seconds before impact, and whether anyone got their phone number at the scene.
Lovely makes the same point in his own words:
If any little picture, witness statement, anything that we can do, can turn the tide. A lot of times it's that little thing that turns the case.
O’Connor points to independent evidence broadly (photos, video, or a credible witness), because it establishes how the crash happened before vehicles are moved, memories fade, or the parties give conflicting accounts.
DeWitt makes the case for sheer volume over any single piece of evidence.
Your phone has 125GB on it. It's okay if you take 500 photos and 25 videos. We'd rather have too many videos and photos than too few.
Moebes zeroes in on identifying the at-fault driver before they leave the scene, something he takes seriously enough to ride with a camera running on his own Harley.
Both land on the same fragile resource from a different angle: a witness’s willingness to stick around, and their read on how fast the vehicles were actually moving, details that vanish the moment that witness drives off.
Martin’s answer is video. Think about how these crashes actually happen, he says: it’s almost always a driver who turned or merged and says, “I never saw him.” That’s why video almost always helps the rider and rarely hurts. If you don’t have your own camera, the next best thing is getting someone back to the scene fast to ask nearby businesses and homeowners to save theirs.
Truman points to independent proof of how the crash happened, usually a witness statement or video footage. A lot of motorcycle cases come down to the rider’s word against the driver’s, and drivers almost always claim they never saw the bike. One neutral witness, or footage from a dashcam, doorbell camera, or nearby business, can end that argument, and that evidence disappears fast.
Nicotra also picks witnesses or video, and he stresses speed because both vanish quickly. If a Good Samaritan stops to help, get their name, phone number, and email address. Phone numbers change fast these days, but people often keep the same email address for years.
One answer looked past the crash scene entirely. Larson says the most important thing is having uninsured and underinsured motorist bodily injury coverage on your motorcycle. A five-minute review and update of your policy can help a great deal, he says, and you owe it to yourself and your family no matter what you ride. “Full coverage is not always full coverage,” he warns, and he recommends getting a free legal review of your motorcycle insurance as soon as possible.
Advice Like This Is What the NAMIL Network Is Built On
This roundup is a small sample of what happens when motorcycle injury attorneys share what works. The eleven lawyers above didn’t learn these lessons from a textbook. They learned them from cases, from mistakes clients made before they ever walked through the door, and from watching how insurance companies operate differently from state to state.
That’s the entire premise behind NAMIL. Members trade strategy, case knowledge, and referrals inside a community built specifically for the motorcycle injury niche, because a rider in Myrtle Beach and a rider in Las Vegas deserve the same caliber of representation, even where the law on the ground is different.